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15 math puzzles.
Pick a five-question round.

Choose mixed riddles, everyday numbers or a logic break. Every question has a hint and worked solution. Check one round, send its link to a friend, or return for a different set. No timer, account or saved score.

These are original website practice questions, not app levels or a preview of the app interface. Your answers stay in this page and are not sent to Moocsoft or stored between visits. The free web challenge is separate from Math Riddles, which has ads and optional in-app purchases.

Round 1 · Five original questions

Mixed reasoning

Practise operations, a stated row rule, digits, fractions and grid counting.

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Puzzle 1 of 5 · Order of operations

Brackets before speed

What is 9 + 4 × (8 − 5)?

Get a hint for puzzle 1

Calculate the brackets first. Multiplication comes before the final addition.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 1

Answer: 21. 8 − 5 = 3. Then 4 × 3 = 12, and 9 + 12 = 21. Adding 9 and 4 first would change the expression.

Practise order of operations →
Puzzle 2 of 5 · Missing number

Follow the row rule

Every row uses first × second + first. The examples are 3, 4 → 15 and 5, 6 → 35. What is the result for 7, 8?

Get a hint for puzzle 2

Apply the stated rule to the final pair, not to the preceding result.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 2

Answer: 63. The stated rule gives 7 × 8 + 7 = 56 + 7 = 63. It also checks both examples: 3 × 4 + 3 = 15 and 5 × 6 + 5 = 35. Giving the rule prevents several invented patterns from fitting a short list.

Try more missing-number puzzles →
Puzzle 3 of 5 · Digit logic

Reverse the digits

I am a two-digit positive whole number. My digits add to 13. Reversing them produces a number 27 greater than me. What number am I?

Get a hint for puzzle 3

The units digit must be larger. Reversing two digits changes the number by nine times their difference.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 3

Answer: 58. Let the tens digit be a and the units digit be b. The difference is (10b + a) − (10a + b) = 9(b − a). Therefore b − a = 3. Together with a + b = 13, this gives a = 5 and b = 8. The number is 58: 85 − 58 = 27.

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Puzzle 4 of 5 · Equivalent fractions

Keep the fraction equal

Fill the missing numerator: ? / 12 = 5 / 6. Enter the numerator only.

Get a hint for puzzle 4

The denominator doubles from 6 to 12. Apply the same change to the numerator.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 4

Answer: 10. Multiply both parts of 5/6 by 2: 5 × 2 = 10 and 6 × 2 = 12. Thus 10/12 equals 5/6. As a second check, 10 × 6 and 5 × 12 both equal 60.

Compare fractions without decimals →
Puzzle 5 of 5 · Grid counting

Count more than the small boxes

A grid has 2 rows and 3 columns of equal square cells. How many rectangles of all sizes have sides on its grid lines? Include squares as rectangles; do not count tilted shapes.

A rectangular grid with two rows and three columns of equal square cells

Get a hint for puzzle 5

A rectangle is determined by choosing two horizontal grid lines and two vertical grid lines.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 5

Answer: 18. There are 3 horizontal grid lines, giving 3 possible pairs, and 4 vertical grid lines, giving 6 possible pairs. Each combination makes one rectangle, so 3 × 6 = 18. Counting by size gives the same total: 6 + 4 + 2 one-row rectangles and 3 + 2 + 1 two-row rectangles.

See the grid formula and more counting puzzles →

Review the reasoning, not just the number.

Use each worked explanation to check your answer. Your work is not saved.

Send the same questions to a friend

Share the round, not your answers. There is no multiplayer match or saved score on this website.

Open the Mixed reasoning link →

Round 2 · Five original questions

Everyday numbers

Work through five fictional shopping, time, supplies, percentage and ratio problems.

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Puzzle 1 of 5 · Shopping arithmetic

Check the change

In a fictional shop, a notebook costs $3. You buy 4 notebooks and pay with $20. There are no taxes or extra charges. How many dollars should you receive in change? Enter the dollar amount as a whole number.

Get a hint for puzzle 1

Find the cost of all four notebooks before subtracting it from the payment.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 1

Answer: 8. Four notebooks cost 4 × 3 = 12 dollars. The change is 20 − 12 = 8 dollars. Checking in the other direction, 12 + 8 = 20. These are fictional prices, not a current shopping offer.

Practise grouping a calculation →
Puzzle 2 of 5 · Elapsed time

How long was the evening session?

A fictional study session starts at 18:35 and ends at 20:10 on the same evening. There are no clock changes or breaks. How many minutes does it last?

Get a hint for puzzle 2

Count from 18:35 to 19:00, then to 20:00, then to 20:10.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 2

Answer: 95. There are 25 minutes from 18:35 to 19:00, 60 more to 20:00 and 10 more to 20:10. The total is 25 + 60 + 10 = 95 minutes, or 1 hour 35 minutes. A second check is (20 × 60 + 10) − (18 × 60 + 35) = 95.

Compare two elapsed-time methods →
Puzzle 3 of 5 · Multiply and subtract

Count the supplies left

A fictional club opens 6 packs containing exactly 8 pencils each. It gives away 17 pencils and loses none. How many pencils remain?

Get a hint for puzzle 3

Calculate how many pencils were in the six packs, then subtract only the pencils given away.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 3

Answer: 31. The packs contain 6 × 8 = 48 pencils. After 17 are given away, 48 − 17 = 31 remain. The check 31 + 17 = 48 accounts for every pencil.

Practise mental multiplication →
Puzzle 4 of 5 · Percentages

Turn a percentage into a count

A fictional club has exactly 64 members. Exactly 25% of them choose the morning meeting. How many members choose it?

Get a hint for puzzle 4

Twenty-five percent is one quarter. Divide the total into four equal groups.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 4

Answer: 16. 25% = 25/100 = 1/4. Therefore 64 ÷ 4 = 16 members choose the morning meeting. Checking the percentage gives 16 × 100 ÷ 64 = 25%.

Practise reasoning with fractions →
Puzzle 5 of 5 · Ratios

Keep the mix in proportion

In a fictional arithmetic exercise, blue and white paint are mixed in a ratio of 2:3 by volume. The total is 35 cups, with no loss of volume. How many cups are white paint? This is a number exercise, not paint-mixing advice.

Get a hint for puzzle 5

The total contains five equal ratio parts. Find the size of one part, then take three parts.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 5

Answer: 21. There are 2 + 3 = 5 equal parts in all. Each part is 35 ÷ 5 = 7 cups. White paint uses 3 × 7 = 21 cups; blue uses 2 × 7 = 14 cups. The checks are 14 + 21 = 35 and 14:21 = 2:3.

Check equal proportions with fractions →

Review the reasoning, not just the number.

Use each worked explanation to check your answer. Your work is not saved.

Send the same questions to a friend

Share the round, not your answers. There is no multiplayer match or saved score on this website.

Open the Everyday numbers link →

Round 3 · Five original questions

Logic break

Use explicit number, digit, pairing and remainder constraints to find one answer per puzzle.

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Puzzle 1 of 5 · Prime-number logic

Find the prime with two clues

Which prime number is greater than 40 and less than 50, and has digits that add to 11?

Get a hint for puzzle 1

List the integers in the stated range. Use the digit-sum clue, then verify that the remaining number is prime.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 1

Answer: 47. A number in this range has tens digit 4, so its units digit must be 7 to make 4 + 7 = 11. The candidate is 47. To check that it is prime, test the primes no greater than its square root: 2, 3 and 5 do not divide 47. Therefore 47 satisfies both clues.

Use a prime-number checklist →
Puzzle 2 of 5 · Number constraints

Recover the larger number

Two positive whole numbers add to 29. The larger number is exactly 7 greater than the smaller number. What is the larger number?

Get a hint for puzzle 2

Remove the difference from the total. The amount left is twice the smaller number.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 2

Answer: 18. Subtract the difference: 29 − 7 = 22. That leaves two copies of the smaller number, so the smaller number is 22 ÷ 2 = 11. The larger is 11 + 7 = 18. Both clues check: 18 + 11 = 29 and 18 − 11 = 7.

Turn clues into a solving checklist →
Puzzle 3 of 5 · Pair counting

Schedule every pair once

Eight players take part in a fictional singles tournament. Every pair of different players plays exactly one match. There are no return matches or self-matches. How many matches are needed?

Get a hint for puzzle 3

Each player has seven opponents, but multiplying 8 by 7 counts each match twice.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 3

Answer: 28. There are 8 × 7 = 56 player-opponent counts. Each actual match appears twice, once from each player’s perspective. Divide by 2 to get 28 matches. Counting only new opponents gives the same result: 7 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 28.

See how round-robin pair counting works →
Puzzle 4 of 5 · Digit constraints

Arrange the three cards

Use the digit cards 1, 2 and 3 exactly once each to form a three-digit number. The number must be greater than 200, its hundreds digit must be odd, and its tens digit must be smaller than its units digit. What number satisfies every clue?

Get a hint for puzzle 4

Use the first two clues to fix the hundreds digit. Then decide which order the remaining digits must take.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 4

Answer: 312. The hundreds digit cannot be 1 because the number must exceed 200, and it cannot be 2 because it must be odd. It is therefore 3. The remaining digits are 1 and 2; the tens digit must be smaller, so they go in that order. The number is 312.

Practise eliminating options with clues →
Puzzle 5 of 5 · Remainder logic

Check both remainders

A whole number is greater than 10 and less than 30. Dividing it by 4 leaves a remainder of 1, and dividing it by 6 leaves a remainder of 3. What is the number?

Get a hint for puzzle 5

List the numbers in the range that leave remainder 1 after division by 4. Test those candidates against the other clue.

Reveal answer and explanation for puzzle 5

Answer: 21. The first clue gives 13, 17, 21, 25 and 29. Dividing these by 6 leaves remainders 1, 5, 3, 1 and 5 respectively. Only 21 leaves remainder 3. Direct checks are 21 = 4 × 5 + 1 and 21 = 6 × 3 + 3.

Check every constraint before choosing an answer →

Review the reasoning, not just the number.

Use each worked explanation to check your answer. Your work is not saved.

Send the same questions to a friend

Share the round, not your answers. There is no multiplayer match or saved score on this website.

Open the Logic break link →

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How to use this math puzzle challenge

Make one attempt before opening a hint. Write the rule or calculation that led to your answer. If you get stuck, use the hint and try again; the explanation is there to make the reasoning visible, not to grade you.

Do these puzzles have one correct answer?

Yes, under the stated rules. The row puzzle supplies its formula, the digit puzzle has two constraints, and the grid question defines which rectangles count. Short number patterns without those constraints can support more than one constructed rule.

Are the exercises from Math Riddles app levels?

No. This page contains 15 original web exercises in three five-question rounds. The mobile app has its own content and modes, including hints, solutions and live 1v1. See the store listing for current platform features and purchases.

Is my score saved or shared?

No. Answer checks only run in this page, separately for each round. Editing an answer clears its previous check; refreshing clears all checks, and each reset clears only its own round. Opening an explanation does not count as a correct answer. The copy button copies only a public round link, never your answers or score. This is practice, not an IQ test or a claim about cognitive improvement.

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Math puzzle and mental-math guides

Math Riddles combines a solo puzzle journey, quick brain games, hints and solutions with live 1v1 matches and private rooms for friends. Practise at your own pace, then test the same reasoning in a short head-to-head round.

Three useful starting points, chosen for this app. The full reading list is one click away.